EdenteV2, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000C68

The Canadian Systemic Sclerosis Oral Health Study IV: oral radiographic manifestations in systemic sclerosis compared with the general population

Identifieur interne : 000C68 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000C67; suivant : 000C69

The Canadian Systemic Sclerosis Oral Health Study IV: oral radiographic manifestations in systemic sclerosis compared with the general population

Auteurs : Marie Dagenais [Canada] ; David Macdonald ; Murray Baron [Canada] ; Marie Hudson [Canada] ; Solène Tatibouet ; Russell Steele [Canada] ; Sabrina Gravel ; Shrisha Mohit ; Tarek El Sayegh ; Janet Pope ; Audrey Fontaine ; Ariel Masseto ; Debora Matthews ; Evelyn Sutton ; Norman Thie ; Niall Jones ; Maria Copete ; Dean Kolbinson ; Janet Markland ; Getulio Nogueira-Filho [Canada] ; David Robinson [Canada] ; Mervyn Gornitsky [Canada]

Source :

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology [ 2212-4403 ] ; 2015.

RBID : PMC:4501825

Abstract

Objective

The aim of this study was to compare oral radiologic abnormalities associated with systemic sclerosis (SSc) against abnormalities in the general population.

Study Design

Patients with SSc and healthy controls were enrolled in a multi-site cross-sectional study. Included in the radiology examination were a panoramic radiograph, four bitewings, and an anterior mandibular periapical radiograph. Radiographs were evaluated by two oral and maxillofacial radiologists tested for interobserver and intraobserver reliability. Chi-squared tests, Fisher exact tests, and Mann Whitney U tests were used to summarize the radiologic manifestations of patients and controls.

Results

We assessed 163 SSc patients and 231 controls. Widening of the periodontal ligament space (PLS) (P < .001), with higher percentage of teeth with PLS widening (P < .001), was significantly more frequent in patients with SSc than in controls. The most significant differences between the two groups were found in the molars and premolars (P < .001). Moreover, 26% of the patients with SSc had a periapical PLS greater than 0.19 mm compared with 13% of the controls (P = .003). Patients with SSc had significantly more erosions compared with controls (14.5% vs. 3.6%; P < .001), mostly in the condyles (P = .022), coronoid processes (P = .005) and other locations (P = .012).

Conclusion

Patients with SSc had more teeth with PLS widening and erosions of the mandible compared with controls.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4501825

DOI: 10.1016/j.oooo.2015.03.002
PubMed: 25959972
PubMed Central: 4501825

Affiliations:

Le document en format XML

<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The Canadian Systemic Sclerosis Oral Health Study IV: oral radiographic manifestations in systemic sclerosis compared with the general population</title>
<author><name sortKey="Dagenais, Marie" sort="Dagenais, Marie" uniqKey="Dagenais M" first="Marie" last="Dagenais">Marie Dagenais</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A1">Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, 2001 McGill College Avenue, Suite 500, Montreal, Quebec H3A 1G1</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName>
<country>Canada</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement>
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<author><name sortKey="Macdonald, David" sort="Macdonald, David" uniqKey="Macdonald D" first="David" last="Macdonald">David Macdonald</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Room 380, J.B. Macdonald Building, 2199 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">British Columbia V6T 1Z3</wicri:noCountry>
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<author><name sortKey="Baron, Murray" sort="Baron, Murray" uniqKey="Baron M" first="Murray" last="Baron">Murray Baron</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, SMBD Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote-Ste-Catherine, A-725, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec H3T 1E2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A4">Division of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, MUHC-MGH, Room A6.123, 1650 Cedar Avenue, Montreal, Quebec H3G 1A4</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName>
<country>Canada</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Hudson, Marie" sort="Hudson, Marie" uniqKey="Hudson M" first="Marie" last="Hudson">Marie Hudson</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, SMBD Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote-Ste-Catherine, A-725, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec H3T 1E2</wicri:noCountry>
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<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A4">Division of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, MUHC-MGH, Room A6.123, 1650 Cedar Avenue, Montreal, Quebec H3G 1A4</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName>
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<author><name sortKey="Tatibouet, Solene" sort="Tatibouet, Solene" uniqKey="Tatibouet S" first="Solène" last="Tatibouet">Solène Tatibouet</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5">Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute, SMBD Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Côte Ste-Catherine, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec H3T 1E2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Steele, Russell" sort="Steele, Russell" uniqKey="Steele R" first="Russell" last="Steele">Russell Steele</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5">Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute, SMBD Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Côte Ste-Catherine, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec H3T 1E2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A6">Department of Mathematics and Statistics, McGill University, Burnside Hall, Room 1005, 805 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, Quebec, H3A 0B9</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName>
<country>Canada</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement>
<region type="state">Québec</region>
</placeName>
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<author><name sortKey="Gravel, Sabrina" sort="Gravel, Sabrina" uniqKey="Gravel S" first="Sabrina" last="Gravel">Sabrina Gravel</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, SMBD Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote-Ste-Catherine, A-725, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec H3T 1E2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mohit, Shrisha" sort="Mohit, Shrisha" uniqKey="Mohit S" first="Shrisha" last="Mohit">Shrisha Mohit</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A7">Department of Dentistry, SMBD Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote-Ste-Catherine, A-024, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec H3T 1E2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sayegh, Tarek El" sort="Sayegh, Tarek El" uniqKey="Sayegh T" first="Tarek El" last="Sayegh">Tarek El Sayegh</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A8">School of Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, Dental Sciences Building, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario N6A 5C1</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Ontario N6A 5C1</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pope, Janet" sort="Pope, Janet" uniqKey="Pope J" first="Janet" last="Pope">Janet Pope</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A9">Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, Room 3700, Clinical Skills Building, London, Ontario N6A 5C1</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Ontario N6A 5C1</wicri:noCountry>
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<author><name sortKey="Fontaine, Audrey" sort="Fontaine, Audrey" uniqKey="Fontaine A" first="Audrey" last="Fontaine">Audrey Fontaine</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A10">Dentistry, Clinique Dentaire Ayotte et associées, 91 Rue Peel, bureau 300, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 4J9</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec J1H 4J9</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Masseto, Ariel" sort="Masseto, Ariel" uniqKey="Masseto A" first="Ariel" last="Masseto">Ariel Masseto</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A11">Department of Rheumatology, Université de Sherbrooke, 3001, 12e avenue Nord Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 5N4</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec J1H 5N4</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Matthews, Debora" sort="Matthews, Debora" uniqKey="Matthews D" first="Debora" last="Matthews">Debora Matthews</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A12">Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Dentistry Building, Dalhousie University 5981 University Avenue, PO Box 15000, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 4R2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Nova Scotia B3H 4R2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sutton, Evelyn" sort="Sutton, Evelyn" uniqKey="Sutton E" first="Evelyn" last="Sutton">Evelyn Sutton</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A13">Division of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, 1459 Oxford Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 4R2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Nova Scotia B3H 4R2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Thie, Norman" sort="Thie, Norman" uniqKey="Thie N" first="Norman" last="Thie">Norman Thie</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A14">Division of Oro-facial Pain, School of Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Edmonton Clinic Health Academy, 5th Floor, 11405-87 Avenue NW, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1 C9</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Alberta T6G 1 C9</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jones, Niall" sort="Jones, Niall" uniqKey="Jones N" first="Niall" last="Jones">Niall Jones</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A15">Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Edmonton Clinic Health Academy, 5th Floor, 11405 - 87 Avenue NW, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1C9</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Alberta T6G 1C9</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Copete, Maria" sort="Copete, Maria" uniqKey="Copete M" first="Maria" last="Copete">Maria Copete</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A16">Department of Pathology, College of Dentistry, University of Saskatchewan, 174 Dental Clinic Building, 105 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E4</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Saskatchewan S7N 5E4</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kolbinson, Dean" sort="Kolbinson, Dean" uniqKey="Kolbinson D" first="Dean" last="Kolbinson">Dean Kolbinson</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A16">Department of Pathology, College of Dentistry, University of Saskatchewan, 174 Dental Clinic Building, 105 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E4</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Saskatchewan S7N 5E4</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Markland, Janet" sort="Markland, Janet" uniqKey="Markland J" first="Janet" last="Markland">Janet Markland</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A17">Division of Rheumatology, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 5 D40 Health Sciences Building, 107 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E5</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">SK S7N 5E5</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nogueira Filho, Getulio" sort="Nogueira Filho, Getulio" uniqKey="Nogueira Filho G" first="Getulio" last="Nogueira-Filho">Getulio Nogueira-Filho</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A18">Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, D 212, 780 Bannatyne Avenue, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2; Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, 124 Edward Street, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1G6</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université du Manitoba</orgName>
<country>Canada</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Winnipeg</settlement>
<region type="state">Manitoba</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Robinson, David" sort="Robinson, David" uniqKey="Robinson D" first="David" last="Robinson">David Robinson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A19">Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, 260 Brodie Centre, 727 McDermot Avenue, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3E 3P5</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université du Manitoba</orgName>
<country>Canada</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Winnipeg</settlement>
<region type="state">Manitoba</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gornitsky, Mervyn" sort="Gornitsky, Mervyn" uniqKey="Gornitsky M" first="Mervyn" last="Gornitsky">Mervyn Gornitsky</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A1">Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, 2001 McGill College Avenue, Suite 500, Montreal, Quebec H3A 1G1</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName>
<country>Canada</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement>
<region type="state">Québec</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A7">Department of Dentistry, SMBD Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote-Ste-Catherine, A-024, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec H3T 1E2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The Canadian Systemic Sclerosis Oral Health Study IV: oral radiographic manifestations in systemic sclerosis compared with the general population</title>
<author><name sortKey="Dagenais, Marie" sort="Dagenais, Marie" uniqKey="Dagenais M" first="Marie" last="Dagenais">Marie Dagenais</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A1">Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, 2001 McGill College Avenue, Suite 500, Montreal, Quebec H3A 1G1</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName>
<country>Canada</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement>
<region type="state">Québec</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Macdonald, David" sort="Macdonald, David" uniqKey="Macdonald D" first="David" last="Macdonald">David Macdonald</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Room 380, J.B. Macdonald Building, 2199 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">British Columbia V6T 1Z3</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Baron, Murray" sort="Baron, Murray" uniqKey="Baron M" first="Murray" last="Baron">Murray Baron</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, SMBD Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote-Ste-Catherine, A-725, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec H3T 1E2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A4">Division of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, MUHC-MGH, Room A6.123, 1650 Cedar Avenue, Montreal, Quebec H3G 1A4</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName>
<country>Canada</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement>
<region type="state">Québec</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hudson, Marie" sort="Hudson, Marie" uniqKey="Hudson M" first="Marie" last="Hudson">Marie Hudson</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, SMBD Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote-Ste-Catherine, A-725, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec H3T 1E2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A4">Division of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, MUHC-MGH, Room A6.123, 1650 Cedar Avenue, Montreal, Quebec H3G 1A4</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName>
<country>Canada</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement>
<region type="state">Québec</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tatibouet, Solene" sort="Tatibouet, Solene" uniqKey="Tatibouet S" first="Solène" last="Tatibouet">Solène Tatibouet</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5">Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute, SMBD Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Côte Ste-Catherine, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec H3T 1E2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Steele, Russell" sort="Steele, Russell" uniqKey="Steele R" first="Russell" last="Steele">Russell Steele</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5">Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute, SMBD Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Côte Ste-Catherine, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec H3T 1E2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A6">Department of Mathematics and Statistics, McGill University, Burnside Hall, Room 1005, 805 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, Quebec, H3A 0B9</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName>
<country>Canada</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement>
<region type="state">Québec</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gravel, Sabrina" sort="Gravel, Sabrina" uniqKey="Gravel S" first="Sabrina" last="Gravel">Sabrina Gravel</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, SMBD Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote-Ste-Catherine, A-725, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec H3T 1E2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mohit, Shrisha" sort="Mohit, Shrisha" uniqKey="Mohit S" first="Shrisha" last="Mohit">Shrisha Mohit</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A7">Department of Dentistry, SMBD Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote-Ste-Catherine, A-024, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec H3T 1E2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sayegh, Tarek El" sort="Sayegh, Tarek El" uniqKey="Sayegh T" first="Tarek El" last="Sayegh">Tarek El Sayegh</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A8">School of Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, Dental Sciences Building, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario N6A 5C1</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Ontario N6A 5C1</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pope, Janet" sort="Pope, Janet" uniqKey="Pope J" first="Janet" last="Pope">Janet Pope</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A9">Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, Room 3700, Clinical Skills Building, London, Ontario N6A 5C1</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Ontario N6A 5C1</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fontaine, Audrey" sort="Fontaine, Audrey" uniqKey="Fontaine A" first="Audrey" last="Fontaine">Audrey Fontaine</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A10">Dentistry, Clinique Dentaire Ayotte et associées, 91 Rue Peel, bureau 300, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 4J9</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec J1H 4J9</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Masseto, Ariel" sort="Masseto, Ariel" uniqKey="Masseto A" first="Ariel" last="Masseto">Ariel Masseto</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A11">Department of Rheumatology, Université de Sherbrooke, 3001, 12e avenue Nord Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 5N4</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec J1H 5N4</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Matthews, Debora" sort="Matthews, Debora" uniqKey="Matthews D" first="Debora" last="Matthews">Debora Matthews</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A12">Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Dentistry Building, Dalhousie University 5981 University Avenue, PO Box 15000, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 4R2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Nova Scotia B3H 4R2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sutton, Evelyn" sort="Sutton, Evelyn" uniqKey="Sutton E" first="Evelyn" last="Sutton">Evelyn Sutton</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A13">Division of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, 1459 Oxford Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 4R2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Nova Scotia B3H 4R2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Thie, Norman" sort="Thie, Norman" uniqKey="Thie N" first="Norman" last="Thie">Norman Thie</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A14">Division of Oro-facial Pain, School of Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Edmonton Clinic Health Academy, 5th Floor, 11405-87 Avenue NW, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1 C9</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Alberta T6G 1 C9</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jones, Niall" sort="Jones, Niall" uniqKey="Jones N" first="Niall" last="Jones">Niall Jones</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A15">Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Edmonton Clinic Health Academy, 5th Floor, 11405 - 87 Avenue NW, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1C9</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Alberta T6G 1C9</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Copete, Maria" sort="Copete, Maria" uniqKey="Copete M" first="Maria" last="Copete">Maria Copete</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A16">Department of Pathology, College of Dentistry, University of Saskatchewan, 174 Dental Clinic Building, 105 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E4</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Saskatchewan S7N 5E4</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kolbinson, Dean" sort="Kolbinson, Dean" uniqKey="Kolbinson D" first="Dean" last="Kolbinson">Dean Kolbinson</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A16">Department of Pathology, College of Dentistry, University of Saskatchewan, 174 Dental Clinic Building, 105 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E4</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Saskatchewan S7N 5E4</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Markland, Janet" sort="Markland, Janet" uniqKey="Markland J" first="Janet" last="Markland">Janet Markland</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A17">Division of Rheumatology, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 5 D40 Health Sciences Building, 107 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E5</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">SK S7N 5E5</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nogueira Filho, Getulio" sort="Nogueira Filho, Getulio" uniqKey="Nogueira Filho G" first="Getulio" last="Nogueira-Filho">Getulio Nogueira-Filho</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A18">Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, D 212, 780 Bannatyne Avenue, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2; Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, 124 Edward Street, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1G6</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université du Manitoba</orgName>
<country>Canada</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Winnipeg</settlement>
<region type="state">Manitoba</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Robinson, David" sort="Robinson, David" uniqKey="Robinson D" first="David" last="Robinson">David Robinson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A19">Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, 260 Brodie Centre, 727 McDermot Avenue, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3E 3P5</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université du Manitoba</orgName>
<country>Canada</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Winnipeg</settlement>
<region type="state">Manitoba</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gornitsky, Mervyn" sort="Gornitsky, Mervyn" uniqKey="Gornitsky M" first="Mervyn" last="Gornitsky">Mervyn Gornitsky</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A1">Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, 2001 McGill College Avenue, Suite 500, Montreal, Quebec H3A 1G1</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName>
<country>Canada</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement>
<region type="state">Québec</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A7">Department of Dentistry, SMBD Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote-Ste-Catherine, A-024, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Quebec H3T 1E2</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2212-4403</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">2212-4411</idno>
<imprint><date when="2015">2015</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Objective</title>
<p id="P1">The aim of this study was to compare oral radiologic abnormalities associated with systemic sclerosis (SSc) against abnormalities in the general population.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2"><title>Study Design</title>
<p id="P2">Patients with SSc and healthy controls were enrolled in a multi-site cross-sectional study. Included in the radiology examination were a panoramic radiograph, four bitewings, and an anterior mandibular periapical radiograph. Radiographs were evaluated by two oral and maxillofacial radiologists tested for interobserver and intraobserver reliability. Chi-squared tests, Fisher exact tests, and Mann Whitney U tests were used to summarize the radiologic manifestations of patients and controls.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">We assessed 163 SSc patients and 231 controls. Widening of the periodontal ligament space (PLS) (<italic>P</italic>
 < .001), with higher percentage of teeth with PLS widening (<italic>P</italic>
 < .001), was significantly more frequent in patients with SSc than in controls. The most significant differences between the two groups were found in the molars and premolars (<italic>P</italic>
 < .001). Moreover, 26% of the patients with SSc had a periapical PLS greater than 0.19 mm compared with 13% of the controls (<italic>P</italic>
 = .003). Patients with SSc had significantly more erosions compared with controls (14.5% vs. 3.6%; <italic>P</italic>
 < .001), mostly in the condyles (<italic>P</italic>
 = .022), coronoid processes (<italic>P</italic>
 = .005) and other locations (<italic>P</italic>
 = .012).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Conclusion</title>
<p id="P4">Patients with SSc had more teeth with PLS widening and erosions of the mandible compared with controls.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li>
</country>
<region><li>Manitoba</li>
<li>Québec</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Montréal</li>
<li>Winnipeg</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>Université McGill</li>
<li>Université du Manitoba</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Copete, Maria" sort="Copete, Maria" uniqKey="Copete M" first="Maria" last="Copete">Maria Copete</name>
<name sortKey="Fontaine, Audrey" sort="Fontaine, Audrey" uniqKey="Fontaine A" first="Audrey" last="Fontaine">Audrey Fontaine</name>
<name sortKey="Gravel, Sabrina" sort="Gravel, Sabrina" uniqKey="Gravel S" first="Sabrina" last="Gravel">Sabrina Gravel</name>
<name sortKey="Jones, Niall" sort="Jones, Niall" uniqKey="Jones N" first="Niall" last="Jones">Niall Jones</name>
<name sortKey="Kolbinson, Dean" sort="Kolbinson, Dean" uniqKey="Kolbinson D" first="Dean" last="Kolbinson">Dean Kolbinson</name>
<name sortKey="Macdonald, David" sort="Macdonald, David" uniqKey="Macdonald D" first="David" last="Macdonald">David Macdonald</name>
<name sortKey="Markland, Janet" sort="Markland, Janet" uniqKey="Markland J" first="Janet" last="Markland">Janet Markland</name>
<name sortKey="Masseto, Ariel" sort="Masseto, Ariel" uniqKey="Masseto A" first="Ariel" last="Masseto">Ariel Masseto</name>
<name sortKey="Matthews, Debora" sort="Matthews, Debora" uniqKey="Matthews D" first="Debora" last="Matthews">Debora Matthews</name>
<name sortKey="Mohit, Shrisha" sort="Mohit, Shrisha" uniqKey="Mohit S" first="Shrisha" last="Mohit">Shrisha Mohit</name>
<name sortKey="Pope, Janet" sort="Pope, Janet" uniqKey="Pope J" first="Janet" last="Pope">Janet Pope</name>
<name sortKey="Sayegh, Tarek El" sort="Sayegh, Tarek El" uniqKey="Sayegh T" first="Tarek El" last="Sayegh">Tarek El Sayegh</name>
<name sortKey="Sutton, Evelyn" sort="Sutton, Evelyn" uniqKey="Sutton E" first="Evelyn" last="Sutton">Evelyn Sutton</name>
<name sortKey="Tatibouet, Solene" sort="Tatibouet, Solene" uniqKey="Tatibouet S" first="Solène" last="Tatibouet">Solène Tatibouet</name>
<name sortKey="Thie, Norman" sort="Thie, Norman" uniqKey="Thie N" first="Norman" last="Thie">Norman Thie</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Canada"><region name="Québec"><name sortKey="Dagenais, Marie" sort="Dagenais, Marie" uniqKey="Dagenais M" first="Marie" last="Dagenais">Marie Dagenais</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Baron, Murray" sort="Baron, Murray" uniqKey="Baron M" first="Murray" last="Baron">Murray Baron</name>
<name sortKey="Gornitsky, Mervyn" sort="Gornitsky, Mervyn" uniqKey="Gornitsky M" first="Mervyn" last="Gornitsky">Mervyn Gornitsky</name>
<name sortKey="Hudson, Marie" sort="Hudson, Marie" uniqKey="Hudson M" first="Marie" last="Hudson">Marie Hudson</name>
<name sortKey="Nogueira Filho, Getulio" sort="Nogueira Filho, Getulio" uniqKey="Nogueira Filho G" first="Getulio" last="Nogueira-Filho">Getulio Nogueira-Filho</name>
<name sortKey="Robinson, David" sort="Robinson, David" uniqKey="Robinson D" first="David" last="Robinson">David Robinson</name>
<name sortKey="Steele, Russell" sort="Steele, Russell" uniqKey="Steele R" first="Russell" last="Steele">Russell Steele</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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The Canadian Systemic Sclerosis Oral Health Study IV: oral radiographic manifestations in systemic sclerosis compared with the general population

The Canadian Systemic Sclerosis Oral Health Study IV: oral radiographic manifestations in systemic sclerosis compared with the general population

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